Israel’s security cabinet has unanimously approved a sweeping military plan to seize and hold parts of Gaza, marking a sharp escalation in its campaign against Hamas. The move, disclosed by an Israeli official, includes the capture of territory, relocation of the Gazan population, and intensified military strikes.
Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu described the operation as “forceful,” aimed at dismantling Hamas and rescuing the remaining hostages. “They will not enter and come out,” he said, signaling a long-term military presence in the enclave.
The Israel Defense Forces (IDF) have already begun calling up tens of thousands of reservists. The approved plan, drafted by Chief of Staff Lt Gen Eyal Zamir, reportedly includes expanding the buffer zone and cutting off Hamas’s ability to distribute humanitarian aid.
While the cabinet endorsed a proposal to allow aid delivery via private companies—potentially ending a two-month blockade—the UN and aid groups strongly objected, calling it a violation of humanitarian principles. They warned they would not cooperate with such arrangements.
In Gaza, the proposed plan has drawn outrage. Displaced Palestinians, many of whom were previously evacuated to so-called “safe zones” in the south, have vowed not to leave their homes again.
“We will not leave, even if Israel brings down the tents over our heads,” said 76-year-old Ahmed Shehata from Gaza City, describing his family’s suffering during past evacuations.
A Hamas official rejected the plan outright, accusing Israel of “pressure and blackmail.” The group continues to demand a complete ceasefire, full withdrawal, and the release of all prisoners.
International reaction was mixed. The UK expressed opposition to any expansion of military operations, while the EU called for restraint amid fears of worsening humanitarian conditions. Former U.S. President Donald Trump, preparing to visit the region, reiterated his intention to facilitate food aid to Palestinians.
The military offensive is expected to intensify after Trump’s visit from 13–16 May, giving Hamas what Israeli officials describe as a final opportunity to agree to a ceasefire and hostage deal.
Yet critics at home accuse the Israeli government of prioritizing territory over lives. The Hostages and Missing Families Forum condemned the plan as a betrayal, claiming it defies the will of the majority of Israelis.With the future of Gaza hanging in the balance, the region braces for what could be the most consequential phase of the conflict yet.